A vertical roller mill (VRM) is a type of industrial equipment used for crushing or grinding materials into fine powders. It is widely used in cement, power, metallurgy, chemical, and non-metallic mineral industries. Below is a typical layout and key components of a vertical roller mill:
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1. Main Components of a Vertical Roller Mill (VRM)
# (A) Grinding Table (Rotating Table)
– The rotating table supports the grinding rollers and material bed.
– Driven by an electric motor and gearbox.
# (B) Grinding Rollers (2 to 6 rollers, depending on size)
– Hydraulically pressed against the grinding table.
– Can swing outward for maintenance.
# (C) Classifier (Dynamic or Static Separator)
– Separates fine product from coarse particles.
– Returns oversized material for regrinding.
# (D) Mill Housing & Drive System
– Encloses the grinding chamber.
– Includes motor, gearbox, and lubrication system.
# (E) Hot Gas Inlet (for drying in raw/coal mills)
– Supplies hot air to dry wet materials (e.g., raw meal or coal).
# (F) Material Feed Chute
– Introduces raw material onto the grinding table.
# (G) Reject Discharge (for coarse particles)
– Removes ungrindable material (e.g., metal pieces).
# (H) Product Outlet & Cyclone/Bag Filter
– Transports finished powder to storage or further processing.
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2. Typical VRM Layout Diagram
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┌───────────────────────────────────┐
│ Hot Gas Inlet │
└───────────────────┬───────────────┘
↓
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MILL HOUSING │
│ ┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ │
│ │ Grinding │ │ Classifier │ │
│ │ Rollers ◄────┤ (Separator) │ │
│ └───────┬───────┘ └───────┬───────┘ │
│ ↓ ↓ │
│ ┌───────────────┐ ┌────────